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Original scientific paper

The possibility of application of xanthan in removal of metal ions from wastewaters

By
Ida Zahović ,
Ida Zahović
Contact Ida Zahović

Faculty of Technology, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia

Zorana Rončević ,
Zorana Rončević

Faculty of Technology, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia

Jelena Dodić ,
Jelena Dodić

Faculty of Technology, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia

Jovana Grahovac ,
Jovana Grahovac

Faculty of Technology, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia

Siniša Dodić
Siniša Dodić

Faculty of Technology, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia

Abstract

Biopolymers have the ability to absorb large amounts of water or biological fluids. They are swelling and forming hydrogels. Thanks to this, they have found a variety of applications, and among others they can be used to remove some metal ions from the water. Due to its unique structure and exceptional rheological characteristics, microbiological biopolymer, xanthan, can also be used for purification of wastewater because structures formed in the presence of metals can be easily separated.Therefore, the research from this paper was carried out in order to examine the possibilities of crosslinking the xanthan with different metal ions. Based on the successful crosslinking and stability of the formed crosslinked structures, it has been estimated that with the use of this biopolymer it is possible to remove ions of lead and iron from wastewaters.

Citation

Authors retain copyright. This work is made freely available online under an open-access model under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC-http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/BY-NC-ND 4.0).

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